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San Lorenzo: the Medici church and the market
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San Lorenzo: the Medici church and the market

The Medici's own church, a cast-iron food hall, and the street-market grid that wraps them both.

Photo: Fred Romero / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

Drafted by Claude — the editor hasn’t walked this one yet. We’ll update this notice once it’s been verified on the ground.

Distance

2.5 km

Time

~ 65 min

Difficulty

Easy

End

Piazza del Duomo

Best at

morning

Right now
32°C· Overcast

Open in Maps for turn-by-turn, or take it offline as GPX.

San Lorenzo is the Medici's home turf, and the walk reads their whole story in three buildings and a market — the church they prayed in, the chapels they're buried in, the palace they ran the city from, all wrapped in a food hall and a street bazaar. Two and a half kilometres; it works in rain because the market is roofed.

Start at the basilica, its facade left bare brick because Michelangelo's marble front was never built — the family's grandest unfinished business. Round the back to the Cappelle Medicee for Michelangelo's reclining figures over the tombs. Then the Mercato Centrale: the ground floor for the real market and a lampredotto (tripe sandwich) eaten standing, the 2014 upper hall for bistecca and wine under the original iron roof.

Out into the San Lorenzo street market — colour and hard bargaining, more spectacle than shop — and end at Palazzo Medici Riccardi, the palace that set the Renaissance template, where Gozzoli's Magi wind through a painted Tuscany. The Duomo is two minutes east.

The route

On the map.

Elevation

43 m·44 m·4965 m ASL

Stops along the way

Things to notice.

  1. 01
    1

    Basilica di San Lorenzo

    Start at the Medici parish church — and the reason its facade is bare brick: Michelangelo designed a marble front that was never built, so the rough wall is the family's most famous unfinished business. Brunelleschi designed the inside; go in for the calm grey-and-white nave, or just take the strange blank face from the *piazza*.

  2. 02
    2

    Cappelle Medicee

    Round the back for the Medici Chapels — the domed Chapel of the Princes lined floor to ceiling in inlaid hard stone, and the New Sacristy with Michelangelo's *Dawn*, *Dusk*, *Night* and *Day* draped over the tombs. Ticketed and separate from the church; the sculpture alone is worth the entry.

  3. 03
    3

    Mercato Centrale — ground floor

    The cast-iron-and-glass market hall Giuseppe Mengoni built in 1874, the same architect as Milan's glass arcade. The ground floor is the real food market — butchers, fishmongers, the *trippaio* stalls selling *lampredotto* (the tripe sandwich Florence eats standing up). Buy the panino, eat it on your feet, the way it's done.

  4. 04
    4

    Mercato Centrale — upper floor

    Climb to the mezzanine food hall that opened in 2014 under the restored iron roof — counters of pasta, *bistecca*, pizza and wine, open late when the ground floor has shut. Lighter on locals, heavier on visitors, but the ironwork overhead is the original and worth the look up.

  5. 05
    5

    San Lorenzo street market

    Out into the open-air grid along Via dell'Ariento and the side lanes — leather jackets, belts and scarves stacked on stalls. Bargaining is expected and most of the leather isn't what it claims; treat it as a walk through colour rather than a shopping trip, and keep a hand on your bag.

  6. 06
    6

    Palazzo Medici Riccardi

    End at the family's first palace, the template every Renaissance palazzo copied — rusticated stone below, smooth above. Pay in for the tiny Chapel of the Magi and Gozzoli's wraparound fresco of the three kings winding through a Tuscan landscape, Medici faces hidden in the procession. Then it's two minutes to the Duomo.