Saldanha & Avenidas Novas: the planned city
An Art Nouveau house-museum, the early-1900s avenues, and a neo-Moorish brick bullring. This is a Claude-drafted route awaiting the editor's walk.

1. Praça do Duque de Saldanha
Start at the roundabout that gives the district its name — traffic, offices, the statue of the Duke in the middle. Not pretty, but it's the hinge of the planned city. Walk north up *Avenida da República* from here.

2. Casa-Museu Dr. Anastácio Gonçalves
An Art Nouveau house — the *Casa Malhoa*, built for a painter — now a small museum of nineteenth-century art. The building is the reason to go; the porcelain and the stained glass reward a slow half-hour. Closed Mondays, so mind the day.

3. Avenida da República
The spine of *Avenidas Novas*. Walk the western pavement and read the façades — the 1900s–30s apartment blocks, some Art Deco, some grander, the whole catalogue of Lisbon's confident early century. Look above the shopfronts.

4. Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian (edge)
A short detour west brings you to the edge of the Gulbenkian gardens — the great modernist cultural campus and one of Europe's finest private art collections. Skip the museums today if time's short, but the gardens are open and green and worth the loop.

5. Praça de Touros do Campo Pequeno
The neo-Moorish brick bullring of 1892 — onion domes, horseshoe arches, a building that looks imported from somewhere else entirely. Now also a concert and event venue, with shops in the basement. Walk the full circumference; the brickwork repays it.

6. Campo Pequeno metro
The arena sits right on top of the station. Yellow line home, or carry on north if Campo Grande's park is calling.

Saldanha & Avenidas Novas: the planned city