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The Retiro: the great park
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The Retiro: the great park

The boating lake, the Crystal Palace, the rose garden, and a statue of the Devil.

Photo: Diego Delso / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Drafted by Claude — the editor hasn’t walked this one yet. We’ll update this notice once it’s been verified on the ground.

Distance

4.2 km

Time

~ 95 min

Difficulty

Moderate

End

Atocha (Metro 1)

Best at

afternoon

Right now
28°C· Clear

Open in Maps for turn-by-turn, or take it offline as GPX.

The Retiro is the green heart Madrid retreats into — the old royal pleasure-grounds, opened to the city, and now the place every madrileño claims as their own back garden. Do it in the afternoon and let the light do the work.

A little over four kilometres, gentle throughout. From the Retiro Metro, enter by the Puerta de Felipe IV and head for the Estanque Grande, the boating lake under the bronze king on his colonnade — hire a rowing boat or just watch from the steps. South to the Palacio de Cristal, the glass pavilion floating over its pond, free to enter and reason enough on its own; the brick Palacio de Velázquez nearby is its quieter sister.

Then the gardens proper: La Rosaleda, the formal rose beds, loveliest in May. You don't have to time it; the shape holds all year.

Finish at the Fuente del Ángel Caído — a fountain topped with the falling Lucifer, one of the rare monuments anywhere to the Devil himself. Leave by the south gate and walk down to Atocha.

The route

On the map.

Elevation

89 m·103 m·649700 m ASL

Stops along the way

Things to notice.

  1. 01
    1

    Puerta de Felipe IV and the northern paths

    Come in by the grand gate near the Prado end and the park opens immediately. Buy nothing yet; the kiosks are better deeper in. Walk straight for the lake — you'll hear it before you see it.

  2. 02
    2

    Estanque Grande and the Monumento a Alfonso XII

    The boating lake, with the king on his bronze horse rising off a colonnade across the water. Hire a rowing boat for half an hour or just sit on the steps; on a Sunday the whole city seems to drift past on oars.

  3. 03
    3

    Palacio de Cristal

    The glass-and-iron pavilion on its own little pond, built in 1887 for an exhibition of plants from the Philippines and now a free gallery for the Reina Sofía. Whatever's installed inside, the building is the thing. Go even if the queue looks long; it moves.

  4. 04
    4

    Palacio de Velázquez

    A short walk north, the brick-and-tile exhibition hall by the same architect, Ricardo Velázquez Bosco. Another free Reina Sofía space, usually emptier than the Cristal. Step in for the cool and the changing show.

  5. 05
    5

    La Rosaleda

    The rose garden in the park's southern half, laid out in formal beds in 1915. Best in May when it's at full tilt, but worth the detour any month for the geometry. You don't have to linger — loop it once and carry on.

  6. 06
    6

    La Fuente del Ángel Caído

    The reason to end here: a fountain crowned with a bronze of Lucifer falling from heaven, said to be one of the few public monuments to the Devil. Stand below it, then leave by the Puerta del Ángel Caído and drop down to Atocha.