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Arthur's Seat: the volcano in the middle of the city
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Arthur's Seat: the volcano in the middle of the city

An extinct volcano, a clifftop traverse, and the whole of Edinburgh from the summit cairn.

Photo: Ermell / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Drafted by Claude — the editor hasn’t walked this one yet. We’ll update this notice once it’s been verified on the ground.

Distance

5.5 km

Time

~ 130 min

Difficulty

Strenuous

End

Holyrood (Lothian bus 6 / 35 from the Scottish Parliament)

Best at

morning

Right now
18°C· Overcast

Open in Maps for turn-by-turn, or take it offline as GPX.

Arthur's Seat is the strangest thing about Edinburgh: a 350-million-year-old volcano left standing in the middle of the city, wild enough to feel like the Highlands, ten minutes from the castle. You don't tame it. You walk up it and let it show you everything.

About five and a half kilometres, and a proper hill — give it the morning. From the park gate by the Parliament, head for the Salisbury Crags and walk the long dolerite curve, the Radical Road, with the Old Town falling away beneath the cliff. The path tilts up toward the summit from the south; take it steadily. The last few metres are a scramble over bare basalt, and then the whole world opens — the Forth, the bridges, the Pentlands, the sea, the castle small below you.

Come down the eastern flank past Dunsapie Loch, where the swans don't care about the view, then over to the lone gable of St Anthony's Chapel above St Margaret's Loch. Follow the road back under the crags to the Parliament, legs earned, and walk five minutes uphill for the best coffee on the Royal Mile.

The route

On the map.

Elevation

1045 m·1053 m·30145 m ASL

Stops along the way

Things to notice.

  1. 01
    1

    Holyrood Park gate, by the Parliament

    Start at the foot of the park where the Scottish Parliament meets the royal palace. Go anti-clockwise toward the crags; the climb eases in from the south and the summit comes last, the way it should.

  2. 02
    2

    Salisbury Crags (the Radical Road)

    The dolerite cliff that curves above the city like a frozen wave. Walk the path along its base or its lip — the Radical Road, paved by unemployed weavers in the 1820s. Either way the Old Town sits laid out below you the whole length.

  3. 03
    3

    Arthur's Seat summit

    The high point, a basalt plug about 251 metres up, with a trig pillar and a 360-degree view: the Forth and its bridges, the Pentlands, the castle, the sea. A proper scramble at the top. Pick a clear morning and bring a windproof — the wind here means it.

  4. 04
    4

    Dunsapie Loch

    Drop down the eastern side to the small loch tucked under Dunsapie Hill — the calmest corner of the park, with swans and a view east to the sea. The shortest way up the Seat starts here if you ever want the easy version.

  5. 05
    5

    St Anthony's Chapel ruin

    A single gable of a medieval chapel standing alone on a knoll above St Margaret's Loch. Nobody quite knows who built it or why. Stand by it for the view back to the city and the long descent ahead.

  6. 06
    6

    St Margaret's Loch and the descent

    The lochan at the park's northern edge, busy with swans and the odd model boat. Follow the road back along the foot of the crags to where you started, by the Parliament. Coffee on the Royal Mile is five minutes uphill.