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Calton Hill: the monuments and the view
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Calton Hill: the monuments and the view

The unfinished Parthenon, Nelson's telescope tower, and the whole city laid out below.

Photo: Daniel Kraft / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Drafted by Claude — the editor hasn’t walked this one yet. We’ll update this notice once it’s been verified on the ground.

Distance

2.5 km

Time

~ 60 min

Difficulty

Easy

End

Waverley (rail)

Best at

evening

Right now
15°C· Light drizzle

Open in Maps for turn-by-turn, or take it offline as GPX.

Calton Hill is the easiest big view in Britain: a five-minute climb from Princes Street and the whole of Edinburgh arranges itself below you, with a scatter of half-mad monuments on top for company. Come towards evening, when the light comes in low off the Forth and the day-trippers drift back down.

Take the stone stair beside the old Royal High School up onto the plateau. The Dugald Stewart Monument, a small circular temple on the west lip, is where every postcard of the city is shot — the Old Town and the castle framed dead centre. Then the National Monument, twelve roofless Doric columns begun in 1826 as a Parthenon for the war dead and abandoned, broke, three years later; the locals call it the Disgrace, and it is the best thing up here. Climb between the columns.

The Nelson Monument rises beside it, its telescope shape topped by a time-ball that still drops at one o'clock. Walk to the north rail for Leith, the Forth and Fife, then come down through Old Calton Burial Ground — Hume's tomb, Lincoln's statue — to Waverley.

The route

On the map.

Elevation

74 m·74 m·5995 m ASL

Stops along the way

Things to notice.

  1. 01
    1

    The stairs from Waterloo Place

    Go up the stone stair beside the old Royal High School rather than the long road. It's steep but short, and it tips you straight onto the summit plateau. The climb is the only effort the whole walk asks of you.

  2. 02
    2

    Dugald Stewart Monument

    The little circular Greek temple on the west edge — and the spot every photograph of Edinburgh is taken from, because it frames the Old Town and the castle perfectly. Get here for the last light; the stone goes warm and the crowd thins after sunset.

  3. 03
    3

    National Monument of Scotland

    Twelve Doric columns and no roof — a copy of the Parthenon begun in 1826 as a war memorial, then abandoned when the money ran out in 1829. Edinburgers nicknamed it 'the Disgrace.' Climb up between the columns; the half-finished grandeur is better than any finished thing.

  4. 04
    4

    Nelson Monument

    The upturned-telescope tower built after Trafalgar. A white time-ball still drops from the mast at one o'clock, paired with the gun from the castle. Climb it for the highest view if it's open, or just circle the base — the hill itself is high enough.

  5. 05
    5

    The view to the Firth of Forth

    Walk to the north and east rails. Leith and the docks below, the Forth opening out, Fife across the water, and on a clear evening the bridges to the west. This is the cheap seat for the best panorama in the city; sit on the grass and stay a while.

  6. 06
    6

    Old Calton Burial Ground

    On the way down, slip into the graveyard off Waterloo Place — David Hume's drum-shaped tomb by Robert Adam, and a monument to Scottish-American soldiers with a statue of Lincoln. A quiet, strange coda before Waverley and the train.